Composite sandwich structures present a lightweight alternative to metal components on Spanish bus manufacturer Ayats’ double-decker buses, starting with prototype window frame cover components (bus ...

Lighting and display manufacturers must ensure their products are consistent in their light output, making them reliant on effective quality control methods. Their products must be validated, and ...

The level of difficulty in designing electro-technique devices has increased, owing to thermal stress. With the development of electric vehicles and electric aircraft, and to keep up with the recent ...